{"title":"Centre Lathes","description":"\u003ch2\u003eCentre lathes\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cimg alt=\"Heller CE360x1000 centre lathe\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/tornoce360x1000-2026.png?v=1781797205\u0026amp;width=900\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLathes are \u003cstrong\u003etools used for machining workpieces.\u003c\/strong\u003e Machining is a process of transforming metals by removing small pieces of the material (swarf). The metal is given a \u003cstrong\u003especific geometric shape\u003c\/strong\u003e, which is done using lathes, milling machines, shaping machines and other machine tools. \u003cstrong\u003eCentre lathes\u003c\/strong\u003e are part of these tools.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eThe lathe, the basis of the centre lathe\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe lathe is a group of machines and tools that make it possible to \u003cstrong\u003emachine, cut, turn, thread and rough geometric workpieces.\u003c\/strong\u003e Lathes work by rotating the workpieces while one or more (specific) cutting tools \u003cstrong\u003ework on the surface of the workpiece, cutting swarf, according to the shape you want to obtain.\u003c\/strong\u003e Today it is an indispensable machine for machining parts. You can see all the models under \u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/lathes\"\u003eindustrial lathes\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eWhat are centre lathes?\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCentre lathes\u003c\/strong\u003e have been used, since their beginnings, for turning and threading, with flat-way beds and an automatic cross slide. The centre lathe was widely accepted from its creation and is still in constant use in factories, as it is the most frequently used machine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis type of lathe is also \u003cstrong\u003ecalled a mechanical lathe\u003c\/strong\u003e (an evolution of the old lathes). It incorporates new tools to optimise it and make it one of the most widely used today. It is called a parallel lathe because the main carriage on the bed makes it possible to \u003cstrong\u003emachine surfaces with generatrices parallel to the axis of rotation.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cimg alt=\"Heller CE400x750 centre lathe\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/DSC0213.png?v=1774011333\u0026amp;width=900\"\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eParts of a centre lathe\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLathes have complex structures and are made up of a large number of parts, each with a specific function. Hence, \u003cstrong\u003ethe lathe must be operated by an expert.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eBed,\u003c\/strong\u003e an element present on all lathes. It is an elongated table on which the parts that make up the lathe are placed. In the case of \u003cstrong\u003ecentre lathes,\u003c\/strong\u003e they consist of a one-piece bed mounted on legs.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eHeadstock,\u003c\/strong\u003e made up of \u003cstrong\u003ea reversing lever, speed selector levers and a workholding chuck.\u003c\/strong\u003e The main spindle is mounted on the headstock. The \u003cstrong\u003espindle\u003c\/strong\u003e is a steel shaft.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eTailstock. \u003c\/strong\u003e A fundamental part of the lathe that can be used to hold workpieces, but also as a tool holder. Its main characteristic is that it can travel along the bed of the lathe and can be locked in whichever position suits for turning the workpiece. Thanks to the tailstock, \u003cstrong\u003every long workpieces can be held for correct machining,\u003c\/strong\u003e and drill bits and other tools can also be fitted at its front.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePilot light buttons, start button and \u003cstrong\u003eemergency stop.\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCoupling lever.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePitch selector levers.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eReversing switch and coupling bar\u003c\/strong\u003e of the reversing switch with gear selector lever.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutomatic feed transmission bar.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHandwheels for \u003cstrong\u003emanual movement\u003c\/strong\u003e of the longitudinal carriage and cross slide.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2 leadscrews; one with bar support.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eControl lever and reversing switch.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCross slide and longitudinal carriage.\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4\u003eCharacteristics of centre lathes\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThere are different types of lathe and each performs specific tasks. Some are for \u003cstrong\u003emaking small workpieces;\u003c\/strong\u003e others are for large workpieces. Some are for line production and others for shorter runs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cimg alt=\"Heller CE400x1000 centre lathe\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/DSC0214.png?v=1774011549\u0026amp;width=900\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAmong the characteristics of centre lathes, we find:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003ccolgroup\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003ccol\u003e\n\u003c\/colgroup\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e Distance between centres\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRefers to the \u003cstrong\u003evertical distance between the top of the lathe bed\u003c\/strong\u003e and the imaginary line determined by 2 points. It is expressed in millimetres.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMachine capacity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCapacity refers to the \u003cstrong\u003emachine's ability to produce workpieces of a specific size and shape.\u003c\/strong\u003e The capacity of the machine depends on the maximum swing over the bed and the maximum swing over the carriages.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe first refers to the \u003cstrong\u003ediameter of a workpiece which, mounted in the chuck, can rotate freely over the bed.\u003c\/strong\u003e The second diameter refers to a workpiece that can be mounted on the lathe axis, over its full length, and rotate without difficulty above the carriages.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWithin the capacity of the lathe, \u003cstrong\u003ewe find the maximum swing in the gap,\u003c\/strong\u003e which is the diameter of a workpiece mounted on the lathe that rotates over the gap of the machine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBed width\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMaximum width of the lathe bed.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGap width\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eThe size of the gap along the length of the bed.\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAdvantages of using a conventional centre lathe\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHigh accuracy: the design of the centre lathe allows precise machining to tight tolerances, which is essential for manufacturing high-quality parts.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eVersatility: the centre lathe can use a variety of cutting tools, which allows a wide range of machining operations, such as turning, drilling, parting off, boring, threading and milling.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSpeed: the centre lathe can run at high speeds, which allows greater efficiency in manufacturing parts.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDurability: centre lathes are robust, high-quality machines with a long service life if properly maintained.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEase of operation: the centre lathe is a relatively easy machine to operate, with a simple and straightforward machining process.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOther machines you may be interested in\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/lathes\"\u003eIndustrial lathes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/variable-speed-centre-lathe\"\u003eVariable-speed lathes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/collections\/large-centre-lathes\"\u003eLarge centre lathes\u003c\/a\u003e\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"\/en\/pages\/contact\"\u003eUnsure which machine to choose? Talk to a Heller technician\u003c\/a\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"torno-paralelo-heller-ce360x1000","title":"Heller CE360x1000 centre lathe","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003eDiscover the \u003cstrong data-end=\"59\" data-start=\"38\"\u003eCE360x1000\u003c\/strong\u003e centre lathe, a precision tool designed to meet the most demanding requirements in machine shops, maintenance centres and industrial environments. With a distance between centres of 1000 mm and a maximum swing over bed of 360 mm, this lathe offers versatility and dependable performance across a wide variety of turning operations. Its robust construction ensures stability and durability even under heavy working conditions. Equipped with a Norton gearbox for feeds and threads, a powerful motor and an integrated coolant system, the CE360x1000 ensures efficient machining and a high-quality finish. It includes a chuck guard, a foot brake and a safety system compliant with CE regulations. Ideal for professionals who want accuracy, safety and productivity in a single machine. With the Heller CE360x1000, you will take your manufacturing capacity to a new level.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"HELLER","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50797999292756,"sku":"CE360X1000 HELLER","price":14700.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/tornoce360x1000-2026.png?v=1781797205"},{"product_id":"torno-paralelo-heller-ce460x1000","title":"Heller CE460x1000 centre lathe","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe\u003cspan style=\"font-weight: bold;\"\u003e centre lathe \u003c\/span\u003eCE460x1000 is a versatile, powerful machine that will help you carry out precise, efficient machining. With a swing of 460 mm and a length between centres of 1000 mm, this lathe offers ample capacity for machining medium-sized workpieces. It also comes with accessories included as standard, making it a dependable choice for your machining projects.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"HELLER","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50797999358292,"sku":"CE460X1000 HELLER","price":24200.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/maquinaria-convencional-tornos.png?v=1792748024"},{"product_id":"torno-paralelo-heller-ce460x1500","title":"Heller CE460x1500 centre lathe","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003eThe\u003cstrong data-end=\"50\" data-start=\"29\"\u003e CE460x1500\u003c\/strong\u003e centre lathe is a versatile solution for highly demanding machining work. With a swing over bed of 460 mm and a distance between centres of 1500 mm, this lathe is designed for large workpieces without compromising accuracy. Its solid structure ensures maximum stability and minimal vibration, even in intensive operations. Equipped with a Norton gearbox for feeds and threads, a powerful motor, a centralised lubrication system and pump-fed coolant, it allows continuous, safe and efficient work. It incorporates guards compliant with CE regulations, a foot brake and a chuck guard, ensuring a dependable working environment. Ideal for professional workshops, metalworking industries and technical training centres that demand superior performance, the Heller CE460x1500 delivers accuracy, durability and functionality in every operation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"HELLER","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50797999423828,"sku":"CE460X1500 HELLER","price":26200.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/torno-convencional_30350182-840e-4cae-8c8e-73d4be576655.png?v=1742480748"},{"product_id":"torno-paralelo-heller-ce500x2000","title":"Heller CE500x2000 centre lathe","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003eThe\u003cstrong data-end=\"50\" data-start=\"29\"\u003e CE500x2000\u003c\/strong\u003e centre lathe is designed for large-scale work, offering a swing over bed of 500 mm and a distance between centres of 2000 mm. This machine stands out for its solid structure and consistent accuracy in demanding machining tasks. It features automatic longitudinal and cross feeds, a Norton gearbox for multiple thread combinations, and a high-performance motor that allows efficient continuous operation. Its hardened and ground bed ensures smooth carriage travel, while the coolant and lubrication system extends tool life. It complies with CE regulations, including a chuck guard and safety brake, ensuring a dependable working environment. The Heller CE500x2000 is ideal for those seeking power, accuracy and performance when turning large workpieces.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"HELLER","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50797999587668,"sku":"CE500X2000 HELLER","price":31895.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/TORNO_PARALELO_CE500X2000.png?v=1751921294"},{"product_id":"torno-electronico-heller-ce660x1500vcc","title":"Heller CE660x1500VCC variable-speed lathe","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"HELLER","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50797999751508,"sku":"CE660X1500VCC HELLER","price":33780.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/torno-electronico-heller.png?v=1792748649"},{"product_id":"torno-de-esferas-heller-ts1600x1500","title":"Heller TS1600x1500 ball-turning lathe","description":"\u003cp data-start=\"40\" data-end=\"114\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong data-start=\"20\" data-end=\"42\"\u003eHeller TS1600X1500\u003c\/strong\u003e ball-turning lathe is a precision machine designed for turning large spheres, especially suited to manufacturing spherical components in sectors such as automotive, hydraulics and heavy engineering.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"116\" data-end=\"310\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eWith a maximum swing over bed of 1600 mm and a distance between centres of 1500 mm, this lathe can handle bulky workpieces with high stability.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eIts powerful 22\/30 kW main motor drives the spindle with a 12 mm pitch, allowing smooth starting and efficient power transmission.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eEquipped with 21 spindle speed ranges, it offers a wide choice of options to suit different machining needs.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eThe 140 mm main spindle bore and the 140 mm bar capacity make it easier to work with large components.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"312\" data-end=\"470\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eThe machine is equipped with a FAGOR digital readout for the X and Z axes, allowing precise control during operations.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eIt includes 3-jaw and 4-jaw chucks, as well as a through-hole chuck, giving flexibility in workholding.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eIt also has fixed and travelling steady rests, a stop bar and a rear swarf guard, ensuring a safe working environment.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"ms-1 inline-flex max-w-full items-center relative top-[-0.094rem] animate-[show_150ms_ease-in]\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"472\" data-end=\"590\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eIt complies with CE standards, ensuring a safe operating environment that meets international standards.\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"relative -mx-px my-[-0.2rem] rounded px-px py-[0.2rem] transition-colors duration-100 ease-in-out\"\u003eThe \u003cstrong data-start=\"3\" data-end=\"18\"\u003eTS1600X1500\u003c\/strong\u003e is ideal for industries that require high load capacity and consistent accuracy when turning large spheres.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"HELLER","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":50798017249620,"sku":"TS1600X1500 HELLER","price":122700.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/torno-esferas-heller.png?v=1792748413"},{"product_id":"torno-paralelo-heller-ce400x750","title":"Heller CE400x750 centre lathe","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003eThe centre lathe\u003cstrong data-start=\"29\" data-end=\"50\"\u003e CE400x750\u003c\/strong\u003e is a versatile solution for highly demanding machining work. With a swing over bed of 460 mm and a distance between centres of 750 mm, this lathe is designed for large workpieces without compromising accuracy. Its solid structure ensures maximum stability and minimal vibration, even in intensive operations. Equipped with a Norton gearbox for feeds and threading, a powerful motor, a centralised lubrication system and pump-fed coolant, it allows continuous, safe and efficient work. It incorporates guards in compliance with CE standards, a foot brake and a chuck guard, ensuring a dependable working environment. Ideal for professional workshops, metalworking industries and technical training centres that demand superior performance, the Heller CE400x750 offers accuracy, durability and functionality in every operation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"HELLER","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53980198306132,"sku":"CE460X750 HELLER","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/DSC0213.png?v=1774011333"},{"product_id":"torno-paralelo-heller-ce400x1000","title":"Heller CE400x1000 centre lathe","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003e\u003cmeta charset=\"utf-8\"\u003eThe centre lathe\u003cstrong data-start=\"29\" data-end=\"50\"\u003e CE400x1000\u003c\/strong\u003e is a versatile solution for highly demanding machining work. With a swing over bed of 460 mm and a distance between centres of 1000 mm, this lathe is designed for large workpieces without compromising accuracy. Its solid structure ensures maximum stability and minimal vibration, even in intensive operations. Equipped with a Norton gearbox for feeds and threading, a powerful motor, a centralised lubrication system and pump-fed coolant, it allows continuous, safe and efficient work. It incorporates guards in compliance with CE standards, a foot brake and a chuck guard, ensuring a dependable working environment. Ideal for professional workshops, metalworking industries and technical training centres that demand superior performance, the Heller CE400x1000 offers accuracy, durability and functionality in every operation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"HELLER","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":53980320072020,"sku":"CE400X100 HELLER","price":0.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0909\/0675\/5412\/files\/DSC0214.png?v=1774011549"}],"url":"https:\/\/hellermaquinaria.com\/en\/collections\/centre-lathes.oembed","provider":"Heller Maquinaria","version":"1.0","type":"link"}